{"id":6936,"date":"2025-03-20T15:26:31","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T13:26:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/?p=6936"},"modified":"2025-09-02T14:41:32","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T11:41:32","slug":"marshall-islands-bearer-shares-regulations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/marshall-islands-bearer-shares-regulations\/","title":{"rendered":"Marshall Islands Bearer Shares Regulations"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row us_custom_f05bea1e height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_grid cols_1 laptops-cols_inherit tablets-cols_inherit mobiles-cols_1 valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"en\">\r\n<head>
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    transform: rotate(-45deg);
    transition: transform 0.5s ease-in-out; }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper {
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.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_header {
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.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_header .bd_toc_header_title {
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.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_content.list-type-none ul {
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.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_content_list_item ul {
      padding: 0;
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.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_content_list_item ul li {
        position: relative;
        margin: 0; }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_content_list_item ul li a {
          position: relative;
          display: block;
          text-decoration: none !important;
          white-space: nowrap;
          overflow: hidden;
          text-overflow: ellipsis; }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item {
      overflow: hidden; }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_header {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: space-between;
        cursor: pointer; }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_header .bd_toc_switcher_hide_show_icon {
          cursor: pointer; }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_header.active .bd_toc_arrow {
          transform: rotate(-135deg); }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_content {
        border-bottom-left-radius: 15px;
        border-bottom-right-radius: 15px; }
.bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_content .bd_toc_content_list .bd_toc_content_list_item {
          transition: height 0.2s ease-in-out; }
.bd_toc_container .layout_toggle_button {
    display: none;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    position: absolute;
    right: calc(0% - 124px);
    bottom: calc(0% + 200px);
    width: 130px;
    box-sizing: content-box;
    border-width: 50px 35px 0;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: #000 transparent;
    transform: rotate(-90deg);
    cursor: pointer;
    z-index: 3;
    filter: drop-shadow(5px 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)); }
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0; }
  100% {
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.bd_toc_widget_floating {
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.bd_toc_widget_floating .bd_toc_floating_content {
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    padding: 10px 0;
    transition: ease-in-out 0.5s; }
body .bd_toc_widget_floating {
  position: fixed;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  height: auto;
  z-index: 99999999999999;
  max-width: 700px;
  overflow: hidden; }
body .bd_toc_widget_floating .bd_toc_widget_floating_current_heading {
    display: none;
    line-height: normal; }
.bd_toc_progress_bar.progress_bar_open .bd_toc_widget_progress_bar {
  position: fixed;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 5px;
  background-color: rgba(17, 64, 255, 0.71);
  transition: all linear 0.1s;
  z-index: 999999999999; }

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/frontend.min.css?ver=4.1.4" id="elementor-frontend-css">
:root{--direction-multiplier:1}
.elementor-screen-only,.screen-reader-text,.screen-reader-text span,.ui-helper-hidden-accessible{height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;top:-10000em;width:1px;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);border:0}
:root{--page-title-display:block}.elementor-page-title,h1.entry-title{display:var(--page-title-display)}
@keyframes eicon-spin{0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}to{transform:rotate(359deg)}}
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h1.entry-title{display:var(--page-title-display);}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/OVZA-Partner-Plugin/assets/css/hero.css?ver=1.0.22" id="ovza-partner-page-hero-css">
:root {
    --color-bg: #FFFFFF;
    --color-bg-card: #f6fefa;
    --color-bg-badge: #eef2f7;
    --color-primary: #29C78C;
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    --color-title: #222222;
    --color-subtitle: #6b7280;
    --color-border: #e5e7eb;
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    --ovza-text: #101214;
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    --ovza-line: rgba(16, 18, 20, 0.08);
    --ovza-primary: #22c58b;
    --ovza-primary-dark: #16a34a;
    --ovza-pill: #eef2f3;
    --ovza-shadow: 0 24px 80px rgba(10, 18, 28, 0.16);
}
*, *::before, *::after {
    box-sizing: border-box;
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</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/OVZA-Partner-Plugin/assets/css/faq.css?ver=1.0.22" id="ovza-partner-page-faq-css">
@keyframes faqTabFadeUp {
    from {
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    to {
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        transform: translateY(0);
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}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/OVZA-Partner-Plugin/assets/css/signup.css?ver=1.0.22" id="ovza-partner-page-signup-css">
@keyframes partnerSignupFloatA {
    0%, 100% {
        transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
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    50% {
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@keyframes partnerSignupFloatB {
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    50% {
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@keyframes partnerSignupFloatC {
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        transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
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    50% {
        transform: translate3d(0, -12px, 0);
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}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/translatepress-multilingual/assets/css/trp-language-switcher-v2.css?ver=3.2.2" id="trp-language-switcher-v2-css">
.trp-shortcode-switcher__wrapper {
    position: relative;
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}
.trp-shortcode-switcher {
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}
.trp-shortcode-anchor:not(.trp-opposite-button) {
    visibility: hidden;
}
.trp-shortcode-overlay {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 9999;
}
.trp-current-language-item__wrapper:not(.trp-hide-arrow) {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding-right: 10px;
    justify-content: space-between;
}
.trp-switcher-dropdown-list {
    display: flex;
    overflow-y: hidden; /* closed state */
    transition: max-height 0.2s ease-in-out;
    max-height: 0;
    transition-duration: var(--transition-duration);
}
.trp-shortcode-switcher .trp-switcher-dropdown-list {
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}
.trp-shortcode-arrow {
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.trp-language-item {
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    gap: 8px;
    padding: 7px 16px;
    text-decoration: none;
    min-height: 19px;
    box-sizing: content-box;
}
.trp-language-item__current {
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}
.trp-language-item-name {
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.trp-flag-image {
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}

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<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/themes/Impreza/css/style.min.css?ver=1.1" id="us-style-css">
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0;overflow-x:hidden;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:var(--color-content-primary-faded)}details{display:block}summary{display:list-item}
[hidden],template{display:none}a{text-decoration:none;background:none;transition-property:background,box-shadow,border,color,opacity,transform;transition-duration:0.3s;-webkit-text-decoration-skip:objects}b,strong{font-weight:var(--bold-font-weight,bold )}
img{height:auto;max-width:100%}
button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{vertical-align:top;text-transform:none;color:inherit;font:inherit;border:none;margin:0}
textarea{overflow:auto;height:8rem;min-height:3rem;resize:vertical}input:not([type=submit]),select,textarea{outline:none!important}input[type=tel],input[type=text],input[type=date],input[type=email],input[type=search],input[type=number],input[type=password],textarea{-webkit-appearance:none}
button,[type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit]{overflow:visible;-webkit-appearance:button;cursor:pointer}
label,[type=checkbox],[type=radio]{cursor:pointer}
legend{border:0;padding:0}
dl,ul,ol{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}fieldset{border:0;margin:0;padding:0}audio,video,iframe,object,embed{max-width:100%;border:none}
::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:inherit;opacity:0.5}html,.l-header .widget,.menu-item-object-us_page_block{font-family:var(--font-family,inherit);font-weight:var(--font-weight,400);font-size:var(--font-size,16px);font-style:var(--font-style,normal);text-transform:var(--text-transform,none);line-height:var(--line-height,28px);letter-spacing:var(--letter-spacing,0)}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{margin:0;padding-top:1.5rem;color:var(--color-content-heading)}h1:first-child,h2:first-child,h3:first-child,h4:first-child,h5:first-child,h6:first-child,h1 + h2,h2 + h3,h3 + h4,h4 + h5,h5 + h6{padding-top:0}p,ul,ol,dl,address,pre,table,blockquote,fieldset{margin:0 0 1.5rem}
ul{list-style-type:disc;margin-left:2.5rem}
li{margin:0 0 0.5rem}
h1:last-child,h2:last-child,h3:last-child,h4:last-child,h5:last-child,h6:last-child,p:last-child,ul:last-child,ol:last-child,li:last-child,pre:last-child,table:last-child,address:last-child,fieldset:last-child,blockquote:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
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.hidden{display:none!important}.i-cf:after{content:'';display:block;clear:both}
.align_left{text-align:left}
a{color:var(--color-content-link)}
.l-canvas{margin:0 auto;width:100%;flex-grow:1;background:var(--color-content-bg-grad);color:var(--color-content-text)}
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.l-subheader,.l-section{padding-left:2.5rem;padding-right:2.5rem}.l-section{position:relative;margin:0 auto}.l-section-img{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;background-position:center center;background-size:cover}
.l-section-h{position:relative;margin:0 auto;width:100%;max-width:var(--site-content-width,1200px)}
.l-section.width_full{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}.l-section.width_full>.l-section-h{max-width:none!important}.l-section.height_small{padding-top:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem}
.header_hor .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main>.l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h,.header_hor .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main>form>.l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h,.header_hor .l-header.pos_static.bg_transparent~.l-main>.l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h,.header_hor .l-header.pos_static.bg_transparent~.l-main>form>.l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h{padding-top:var(--header-height)}
.vc_column-inner>.w-post-elm:not(:first-child)>.l-section>.l-section-h,.l-header.bg_solid~.l-main .vc_column-inner>.w-post-elm>.l-section>.l-section-h,.templatera_shortcode>.l-section>.l-section-h{padding-top:0!important}
.fal,.far,.fas,.fab,.fad{display:inline-block;line-height:1;font-family:"fontawesome";font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-rendering:auto;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
@keyframes rotation{0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}100%{transform:rotate(360deg)}}
.screen-reader-text,.screen-reader-text:focus{ position:absolute;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);-webkit-clip-path:inset(50%);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;width:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;border:0;word-wrap:normal!important}
.g-breadcrumbs{line-height:1.4}.g-breadcrumbs>*{display:inline-block;vertical-align:top}.g-breadcrumbs-separator{margin:0 0.6em}.g-breadcrumbs.hide_current .g-breadcrumbs-item:last-child,.g-breadcrumbs.hide_current .g-breadcrumbs-separator:nth-last-child(2){display:none}.g-breadcrumbs.has_text_color a{color:inherit}
.wpb_text_column:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:var(--text-block-margin-bottom,0px)}
@media screen and (max-width:900px){.l-subheader{padding-left:1rem!important;padding-right:1rem!important}}@media screen and (max-width:600px){p{margin-bottom:1rem}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{padding-top:1rem}}@media screen and (max-width:600px){.w-header-show,.w-toplink{margin:10px!important}.l-subheader,.l-section{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.l-sidebar,.l-section.height_small,.l-section.height_medium{padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem}}.fa,.fab,.fad,.fal,.far,.fas{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;display:inline-block;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-rendering:auto;line-height:1}
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.fa-angle-right:before{content:"\f105"}
@keyframes fade{from{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}
@keyframes fadeOut{from{opacity:1}to{opacity:0}}
@keyframes afc{from{opacity:0;transform:scale(0.1)}to{opacity:1;transform:scale(1)}}
@keyframes afl{from{opacity:0;transform:translateX(-5rem)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateX(0)}}
@keyframes afr{from{opacity:0;transform:translateX(5rem)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateX(0)}}
@keyframes aft{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(-5rem)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}
@keyframes afb{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(5rem)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}
@keyframes wfc{from{opacity:0;transform:scaleX(0.01)}to{opacity:1;transform:scaleX(1)}}
@keyframes hfc{from{opacity:0;transform:scaleY(0.01)}to{opacity:1;transform:scaleY(1)}}
@keyframes bounce{0%{opacity:0;transform:scale3d(0.3,0.3,0.3)}20%{transform:scale3d(1.1,1.1,1.1)}40%{transform:scale3d(0.9,0.9,0.9)}60%{opacity:1;transform:scale3d(1.03,1.03,1.03)}80%{transform:scale3d(0.97,0.97,0.97)}to{opacity:1;transform:scale3d(1,1,1)}}
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.w-btn:before,.button:before,button[type=submit]:before{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;border-radius:inherit;border-style:solid;border-color:inherit;border-image:inherit}
.g-cols.via_grid{display:grid;grid-gap:var(--gap,3rem)}.vc_column_container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative;border-color:var(--color-content-border)}.g-cols.via_grid>.vc_column_container{min-width:0; width:auto}
.g-cols.cols_1{grid-template-columns:100%}
.g-cols.cols_3-1{grid-template-columns:3fr 1fr}
.w-grid{clear:both}
.l-header a,.l-header .g-preloader{color:inherit}.l-subheader-cell{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-grow:1}.l-subheader-cell.at_left{justify-content:flex-start}
.l-subheader-cell.at_center{justify-content:center}.l-subheader-cell.at_center>*{margin-left:0.7rem;margin-right:0.7rem}.l-subheader-cell.at_right{justify-content:flex-end}
.l-subheader-cell:empty{display:none}
.l-header:before{content:'auto';left:-100%;position:absolute;top:-100%;visibility:hidden!important}.w-html{line-height:1.5}
@keyframes blink{0%{opacity:1}20%{opacity:0}50%{opacity:0}70%{opacity:1}100%{opacity:1}}
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@keyframes scale2{0%{transform:scale(0.05);border-width:0.5em}50%{transform:scale(1);border-width:1px}100%{transform:scale(0.05);border-width:0.5em}}
@keyframes cubes-tl{0%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}20%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}60%{transform:translate(-0.15em,-0.15em) rotate(90deg)}100%{transform:translate(0px,0px) rotate(180deg)}}
@keyframes cubes-tr{0%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}20%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}60%{transform:translate(0.15em,0.15em) rotate(90deg)}100%{transform:translate(0px,0px) rotate(180deg)}}
@keyframes cubes-br{0%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}20%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}60%{transform:translate(0.15em,-0.15em) rotate(90deg)}100%{transform:translate(0px,0px) rotate(180deg)}}
@keyframes cubes-bl{0%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}20%{transform:translate(0px,0px)}60%{transform:translate(-0.15em,0.15em) rotate(90deg)}100%{transform:translate(0px,0px) rotate(180deg)}}
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.w-post-elm.post_title{padding:0}
.w-separator{clear:both;overflow:hidden;line-height:0;height:1.5rem}
.w-separator:not(.with_content),.w-separator.with_content .w-separator-h{position:relative}
.w-separator.size_small:empty{height:1.5rem}
.w-separator.size_medium:empty{height:3rem}
@media (max-width:1024px){.w-separator.size_small:empty{height:1rem}}@media (max-width:1024px){.w-separator.size_medium:empty{height:calc(1rem + 2.5vw)}}.w-text{padding:0}
.w-vwrapper{display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.w-vwrapper>*:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:var(--vwrapper-gap,0.7rem)}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate_VC_Addons/assets/min-css/style.min.css?ver=3.21.3" id="ultimate-vc-addons-style-css">
.upb_video_class,.vc_row,.wpb_column,.wpb_row{position:relative}

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<style class="bv-critical-css">
.ovza-flag-big.fi.fi-lr {  
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    background-size: cover !important; 
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    vertical-align: top;  
}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
.ovza-nav__lang-switcher-wrap{
    z-index: 5000
}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
html body .ti-widget[data-layout-id='74'][data-set-id='default'] .ti-sticky-button,
html body .ti-widget[data-layout-id='74'][data-set-id='default'] .ti-sticky-button.ti-position-right {
    
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</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
.bd_toc_container{width:100%!important;}.bd_toc_wrapper{padding-top:20px!important;padding-right:25px!important;padding-bottom:20px!important;padding-left:25px!important;}.bd_toc_container{margin-top:0px!important;margin-bottom:30px!important;}.bd_toc_container{background-color:#ffffff!important;}.bd_toc_container{border-top-width:1px!important;border-right-width:1px!important;border-bottom-width:1px!important;border-left-width:1px!important;border-color:#efefef!important;border-style:solid!important;}.bd_toc_header_title{font-size:22px!important;line-height:40px!important;}.bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_header .bd_toc_header_title{color:#2c2f32!important;}
.bd_toc_header{padding-top:0px!important;padding-right:2px!important;padding-bottom:0px!important;padding-left:0px!important;}.bd_toc_header.active{margin-top:0px!important;margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}.bd_toc_content_list .bd_toc_content_list_item ul > li > a{font-size:14px!important;line-height:20px!important;}.bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_content .bd_toc_content_list_item ul li a{padding-top:12px!important;padding-right:45px!important;padding-bottom:12px!important;padding-left:15px!important;}.bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_content .bd_toc_content_list_item ul li a{margin-top:0px!important;margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:0px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}.bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_content .bd_toc_content_list ul li a{border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-color:#ffffff;border-style:solid;}.bd_toc_content{background-color:#ffffff!important;}.bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_content .bd_toc_content_list ul li a{background-color:#ffffff!important;}
.bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_wrapper_item .bd_toc_content .bd_toc_content_list ul li a, .bd_toc_container .bd_toc_wrapper .bd_toc_content_list_item ul li .collaps-button .toggle-icon{color:#2c2f32;}
.bd_toc_widget_floating .bd_toc_floating_content{border-top-width:1px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-color:#efefef;border-style:solid;}.bd_toc_widget_floating .bd_toc_floating_content{background-color:#FFFFFF!important;}
.bd_toc_progress_bar .bd_toc_widget_progress_bar{background-color:#1db38d!important;}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="wp-custom-css" id="wp-custom-css">
.trp-shortcode-arrow {
    width: 12px;
}
.trp-current-language-item__wrapper:not(.trp-hide-arrow) {
width:86px;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {.trp-shortcode-switcher{
	padding: 4px 1px 4px 4px !important;
}}@media (min-width: 768px) {.ovza-nav__link{
	padding: 8px 10px !important;
}}@media (max-width: 768px) {.trp-switcher-dropdown-list{
		padding-left:5px !important;
	}}@media (max-width: 768px) {.trp-language-switcher{
		border-radius:15px;
	}}@media (max-width: 768px) {.trp-current-language-item__wrapper{
		padding: 4px 8px 3px 6px !important;
	}}@media (max-width: 768px) {.ovza-nav__bar{
	gap:5px !important;
}}@media (max-width: 768px) {.ovza-nav__lang-switcher-wrap{
		margin-top:1.8% !important;
	}}.trp-flag-image{
	width:22px !important;
}
.trp-shortcode-switcher{
	border: 2px solid #10b981;
}
.trp-language-item{
	padding:0px 10px !important;
}
.trp-shortcode-switcher{
	padding:3px 0px;
}
.ovza-nav__bar{
	padding:0px !important;
}
.trp-language-item-name{
	font-size:12px;
	font-weight:700;
 	margin-left: -2px !important;
}
@media (max-width: 991px) {.ovza-mobile-lang{
		padding:22px !important;
	}}@media (max-width: 991px) {.trp-current-language-item__wrapper:not(.trp-hide-arrow) {
width:90px;
}}@media (max-width: 991px) {.ovza-nav__left{
		margin-left:10px !important;
	}}@media (max-width: 991px) {.ovza-nav__bar{
	gap:5px !important;
}}@media (max-width: 991px) {.ovza-nav__bar	.ovza-nav__lang-switcher-wrap{
		display:none;
	}}@media (max-width: 991px) {.ovza-nav__lang-switcher-wrap{
		margin-top:2% !important;
	}}.ovza-nav__bar{
	padding:0px !important;
}
.trp-flag-image{
	width:22px !important;
}
.trp-language-item{
	padding:0px 10px !important;
}
.trp-shortcode-switcher{
	padding:3px 0px;
}
.trp-language-item{
	margin:5px 0px !important;
}
.trp-shortcode-switcher{
	border: 2px solid #10B981;
}
.ovza-mobile-lang{
		padding:22px;
	}
.ovza-mobile-lang {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 22px 24px;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--text-main);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
    background: transparent;
  }
.ovza-drawer__footer{
/* 		position: absolute; */
		margin-top:auto !important;
    bottom: 20px; 
    left: 20px;   
    right: 20px;  
    color: white;
    padding: 12px 0;
    text-align: center;
    border-radius: 6px;
	}
.ovza-mobile-lang__left {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px; /* Matching the space between icon and text of other menu options */
  }
svg.ovza-mobile-lang__icon {
    display: block !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    color: var(--text-main);
  }
.ovza-mobile-lang__right {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
  }
.ovza-mobile-lang__right version,
  .ovza-mobile-lang__right select,
  .ovza-mobile-lang__right div {
    font-family: var(--font);
  }
button.frm_button_submit.frm_final_submit {
    margin: 0 !important;
}
.side-contact input {
	height: 35px !important;
}
.g-cols.via_grid {
	gap: 0px;
}
.grecaptcha-badge {
  /* Adjust vertical alignment */
	bottom: 110px !important;
	/* Keep above TOC */
	z-index: 99999;
}
.custom-post-content a {
	color: #148a64;
	text-decoration: underline;
}
.custom-post-content p {
	margin: 20px 0px;
}
.with_frm_style .frm_checkbox {
    text-decoration: none!important;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {.custom-post-content {
		padding: 4px;
		width: 100%;
	}}@media (max-width: 480px) {.custom-post-content {
		padding: 8px;
	}}.wp-post-image {
	max-width: 100%;
}
.wp-post-image {
	width: 100% !important;
}
button.frm_button_submit.frm_final_submit{
	background: linear-gradient(to right, #4EBFA3, #22C885) !important;
	border:none !important;
	padding: 15px 20px !important;
	border-radius: 10px !important;
}
.w-btn:before, .button:before, button[type=submit]:before{
	display:none !important;
}
.frm_submit.frm_flex{
	display:flex;
}
.frm_submit.frm_flex {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: flex-end; 
	/* pushes button to the right */
}
h1.w-post-elm.post_title {
	margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, a, li {
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif !important;
}
footer#page-footer {
    position: relative;
    background-image: url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMTg5MiAxMjYxIiB3aWR0aD0iMTg5MiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMjYxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIGJ2LWltZy11cmw9Imh0dHBzOi8vb3Z6YS5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzL2FsX29wdF9jb250ZW50L0lNQUdFL292emEuY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDI1LzA5L2JnZm9vdGVyLnBuZyIgYnYtYmctc3R5bGU9IiIgYnYtcmVzaXplZC1pbmZvcz0iTkRnd09qUTRNQ296TWpBN09ESXdPamd5TUNvMU5EYzdNVFV6TmpveE5UTTJLakV3TWpRPSI+PC9zdmc+);
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center bottom;
    background-size: cover;
    color: var(--color-footer-text);
}
.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_left, .l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_right {
					display: flex;
		flex-basis: content !important;}
@media (max-width: 991px){}@media (max-width: 991px){body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-sticky #page-header,
  body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-sticky #page-header .l-subheader,
  body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-sticky #page-header .l-subheader-h,
  body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-sticky #page-header .l-subheader-cell,
  body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-not-sticky #page-header,
  body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-not-sticky #page-header .l-subheader,
  body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-not-sticky #page-header .l-subheader-h,
  body.ovza-header-mode--transparent-not-sticky #page-header .l-subheader-cell{
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
  }}.ovza-mobile-card__text{
	    text-align: left;
}
.ovza-mobile-partner,.ovza-mobile-about {
	    padding: 8px 0PX !important;
}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="us-icon-fonts" id="us-icon-fonts">
.far{font-family:"fontawesome";font-weight:400}






</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="us-theme-options-css" id="us-theme-options-css">
:root{--color-header-middle-bg:#fff;--color-header-middle-bg-grad:#fff;--color-header-middle-text:#000000;--color-header-middle-text-hover:#1db38d;--color-header-transparent-bg:transparent;--color-header-transparent-bg-grad:transparent;--color-header-transparent-text:#ffffff;--color-header-transparent-text-hover:#000000;--color-chrome-toolbar:#f2f4f7;--color-chrome-toolbar-grad:#f2f4f7;--color-header-top-bg:#f2f4f7;--color-header-top-bg-grad:#f2f4f7;--color-header-top-text:#727f9f;--color-header-top-text-hover:#646cfd;--color-header-top-transparent-bg:rgba(0,0,0,0.2);--color-header-top-transparent-bg-grad:rgba(0,0,0,0.2);--color-header-top-transparent-text:rgba(255,255,255,0.66);--color-header-top-transparent-text-hover:#fff;--color-content-bg:#fff;--color-content-bg-grad:#fff;--color-content-bg-alt:#f2f4f7;--color-content-bg-alt-grad:#f2f4f7;--color-content-border:#e3e7f0;--color-content-heading:#0f131f;--color-content-heading-grad:#0f131f;--color-content-text:#000000;--color-content-link:#1db38d;--color-content-link-hover:#000000;--color-content-primary:#1db38d;--color-content-primary-grad:linear-gradient(90deg,#1db38d,#22c687);--color-content-secondary:#22c687;--color-content-secondary-grad:#22c687;--color-content-faded:#727f9f;--color-content-overlay:rgba(15,19,31,0.80);--color-content-overlay-grad:rgba(15,19,31,0.80);--color-alt-content-bg:#f2f4f7;--color-alt-content-bg-grad:#f2f4f7;--color-alt-content-bg-alt:#fff;--color-alt-content-bg-alt-grad:#fff;--color-alt-content-border:#e3e7f0;--color-alt-content-heading:#000000;--color-alt-content-heading-grad:#000000;--color-alt-content-text:#000000;--color-alt-content-link:#000000;--color-alt-content-link-hover:#1db38d;--color-alt-content-primary:#22c687;--color-alt-content-primary-grad:#22c687;--color-alt-content-secondary:#1db38d;--color-alt-content-secondary-grad:linear-gradient(90deg,#1db38d,#22c687);--color-alt-content-faded:#727f9f;--color-alt-content-overlay:rgba(100,108,253,0.85);--color-alt-content-overlay-grad:rgba(100,108,253,0.85);--color-footer-bg:#1db38d;--color-footer-bg-grad:#1db38d;--color-footer-bg-alt:#ffffff;--color-footer-bg-alt-grad:#ffffff;--color-footer-border:#2b3242;--color-footer-heading:#fff;--color-footer-heading-grad:#fff;--color-footer-text:#ffffff;--color-footer-link:#ffffff;--color-footer-link-hover:#1c2130;--color-subfooter-bg:#000000;--color-subfooter-bg-grad:#000000;--color-subfooter-bg-alt:#2b3242;--color-subfooter-bg-alt-grad:#2b3242;--color-subfooter-border:#727f9f;--color-subfooter-heading:#1db38d;--color-subfooter-heading-grad:#1db38d;--color-subfooter-text:#ffffff;--color-subfooter-link:#ffffff;--color-subfooter-link-hover:#1db38d;--color-content-primary-faded:rgba(29,179,141,0.15);--box-shadow:0 5px 15px rgba(0,0,0,.15);--box-shadow-up:0 -5px 15px rgba(0,0,0,.15);--site-canvas-width:1300px;--site-content-width:1200px;--text-block-margin-bottom:0rem;--inputs-font-size:1rem;--inputs-height:2.8rem;--inputs-padding:0.8rem;--inputs-border-width:0px;--inputs-text-color:var(--color-content-text)}
:root{--font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--font-size:16px;--line-height:28px;--font-weight:400;--bold-font-weight:700;--text-transform:none;--font-style:normal;--letter-spacing:0em;--h1-font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--h1-font-size:calc(32px + 2vw);--h1-line-height:1.2;--h1-font-weight:400;--h1-bold-font-weight:700;--h1-text-transform:none;--h1-font-style:normal;--h1-letter-spacing:0em;--h1-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h2-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h2-font-size:calc(22px + 1.3vw);--h2-line-height:1.2;--h2-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h2-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h2-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h2-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h2-letter-spacing:0em;--h2-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h3-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h3-font-size:calc(19px + 1vw);--h3-line-height:1.2;--h3-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h3-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h3-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h3-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h3-letter-spacing:0em;--h3-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h4-font-size:calc(17px + 0.9vw);--h4-line-height:1.2;--h4-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h4-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h4-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h4-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h4-letter-spacing:0em;--h4-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-color:var(--color-header-middle-text-hover);--h5-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h5-font-size:calc(16px + 0.8vw);--h5-line-height:1.2;--h5-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h5-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h5-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h5-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h5-letter-spacing:0em;--h5-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h6-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h6-font-size:calc(15px + 0.8vw);--h6-line-height:1.2;--h6-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h6-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h6-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h6-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h6-letter-spacing:0em;--h6-margin-bottom:1.5rem}
@media (min-width:1025px) and (max-width:1380px){:root{--font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--font-size:16px;--line-height:28px;--font-weight:400;--bold-font-weight:700;--text-transform:none;--font-style:normal;--letter-spacing:0em;--h1-font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--h1-font-size:calc(32px + 2vw);--h1-line-height:1.2;--h1-font-weight:400;--h1-bold-font-weight:700;--h1-text-transform:none;--h1-font-style:normal;--h1-letter-spacing:0em;--h1-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h2-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h2-font-size:calc(22px + 1.3vw);--h2-line-height:1.2;--h2-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h2-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h2-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h2-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h2-letter-spacing:0em;--h2-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h3-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h3-font-size:calc(19px + 1vw);--h3-line-height:1.2;--h3-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h3-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h3-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h3-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h3-letter-spacing:0em;--h3-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h4-font-size:calc(17px + 0.9vw);--h4-line-height:1.2;--h4-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h4-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h4-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h4-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h4-letter-spacing:0em;--h4-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-color:var(--color-header-middle-text-hover);--h5-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h5-font-size:calc(16px + 0.8vw);--h5-line-height:1.2;--h5-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h5-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h5-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h5-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h5-letter-spacing:0em;--h5-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h6-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h6-font-size:calc(15px + 0.8vw);--h6-line-height:1.2;--h6-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h6-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h6-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h6-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h6-letter-spacing:0em;--h6-margin-bottom:1.5rem}}
@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){:root{--font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--font-size:16px;--line-height:28px;--font-weight:400;--bold-font-weight:700;--text-transform:none;--font-style:normal;--letter-spacing:0em;--h1-font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--h1-font-size:calc(32px + 2vw);--h1-line-height:1.2;--h1-font-weight:400;--h1-bold-font-weight:700;--h1-text-transform:none;--h1-font-style:normal;--h1-letter-spacing:0em;--h1-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h2-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h2-font-size:calc(22px + 1.3vw);--h2-line-height:1.2;--h2-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h2-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h2-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h2-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h2-letter-spacing:0em;--h2-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h3-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h3-font-size:calc(19px + 1vw);--h3-line-height:1.2;--h3-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h3-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h3-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h3-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h3-letter-spacing:0em;--h3-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h4-font-size:calc(17px + 0.9vw);--h4-line-height:1.2;--h4-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h4-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h4-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h4-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h4-letter-spacing:0em;--h4-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-color:var(--color-header-middle-text-hover);--h5-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h5-font-size:calc(16px + 0.8vw);--h5-line-height:1.2;--h5-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h5-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h5-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h5-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h5-letter-spacing:0em;--h5-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h6-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h6-font-size:calc(15px + 0.8vw);--h6-line-height:1.2;--h6-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h6-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h6-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h6-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h6-letter-spacing:0em;--h6-margin-bottom:1.5rem}}@media (max-width:600px){:root{--font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--font-size:16px;--line-height:28px;--font-weight:400;--bold-font-weight:700;--text-transform:none;--font-style:normal;--letter-spacing:0em;--h1-font-family:Poppins,sans-serif;--h1-font-size:calc(32px + 2vw);--h1-line-height:1.2;--h1-font-weight:400;--h1-bold-font-weight:700;--h1-text-transform:none;--h1-font-style:normal;--h1-letter-spacing:0em;--h1-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h2-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h2-font-size:calc(22px + 1.3vw);--h2-line-height:1.2;--h2-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h2-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h2-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h2-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h2-letter-spacing:0em;--h2-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h3-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h3-font-size:calc(19px + 1vw);--h3-line-height:1.2;--h3-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h3-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h3-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h3-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h3-letter-spacing:0em;--h3-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h4-font-size:calc(17px + 0.9vw);--h4-line-height:1.2;--h4-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h4-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h4-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h4-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h4-letter-spacing:0em;--h4-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h4-color:var(--color-header-middle-text-hover);--h5-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h5-font-size:calc(16px + 0.8vw);--h5-line-height:1.2;--h5-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h5-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h5-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h5-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h5-letter-spacing:0em;--h5-margin-bottom:1.5rem;--h6-font-family:var(--h1-font-family);--h6-font-size:calc(15px + 0.8vw);--h6-line-height:1.2;--h6-font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight);--h6-bold-font-weight:var(--h1-bold-font-weight);--h6-text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform);--h6-font-style:var(--h1-font-style);--h6-letter-spacing:0em;--h6-margin-bottom:1.5rem}}h1{font-family:var(--h1-font-family,inherit);font-weight:var(--h1-font-weight,inherit);font-size:var(--h1-font-size,inherit);font-style:var(--h1-font-style,inherit);line-height:var(--h1-line-height,1.4);letter-spacing:var(--h1-letter-spacing,inherit);text-transform:var(--h1-text-transform,inherit);margin-bottom:var(--h1-margin-bottom,1.5rem)}
h5{font-family:var(--h5-font-family,inherit);font-weight:var(--h5-font-weight,inherit);font-size:var(--h5-font-size,inherit);font-style:var(--h5-font-style,inherit);line-height:var(--h5-line-height,1.4);letter-spacing:var(--h5-letter-spacing,inherit);text-transform:var(--h5-text-transform,inherit);margin-bottom:var(--h5-margin-bottom,1.5rem)}
body{background:var(--color-content-bg-alt)}
@media (min-width:1381px){}@media (min-width:1381px){.vc_hidden-lg,body:not(.usb_preview) .hide_on_default{display:none!important}}@media (min-width:1025px) and (max-width:1380px){body.usb_preview .hide_on_laptops{opacity:0.25!important}.vc_hidden-md,body:not(.usb_preview) .hide_on_laptops{display:none!important}.laptops_align_left{text-align:left;justify-content:flex-start}.laptops_align_right{text-align:right;justify-content:flex-end}.laptops_align_center{text-align:center;justify-content:center}.laptops_align_justify{justify-content:space-between}.w-hwrapper>.laptops_align_justify,.laptops_align_justify>.w-btn{width:100%}.g-cols.via_grid[style*="--laptops-gap"]{grid-gap:var(--laptops-gap,3rem)}}
@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.vc_hidden-sm,body:not(.usb_preview) .hide_on_tablets{display:none!important}}@media (max-width:600px){}@media (max-width:600px){.vc_hidden-xs,body:not(.usb_preview) .hide_on_mobiles{display:none!important}}@media (max-width:600px){.g-cols.mobiles-cols_1{grid-template-columns:100%}}@media (max-width:600px){.g-cols:not([style*="--gap"]){grid-gap:1.5rem}}@media (max-width:599px){.l-canvas{overflow:hidden}}@media (max-width:599px){.g-cols.stacking_default.via_grid.mobiles-cols_1{grid-template-columns:100%}}a,button,input[type=submit],.ui-slider-handle{outline:none!important}.w-header-show{background:rgba(0,0,0,0.3)}
button[type=submit]:not(.w-btn),input[type=submit]:not(.w-btn),.woocommerce .button.alt,.woocommerce .button.checkout,.woocommerce .button.add_to_cart_button,.us-nav-style_1>*,.navstyle_1>.owl-nav button,.us-btn-style_1{font-size:16px;line-height:1.2!important;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0em;border-radius:10px;padding:1em 0.9em;background:var(--color-content-primary-grad);border-color:transparent;color:#ffffff!important}button[type=submit]:not(.w-btn):before,input[type=submit]:not(.w-btn),.woocommerce .button.alt:before,.woocommerce .button.checkout:before,.woocommerce .button.add_to_cart_button:before,.us-nav-style_1>*:before,.navstyle_1>.owl-nav button:before,.us-btn-style_1:before{border-width:0px}
.w-filter.state_desktop.style_drop_default .w-filter-item-title,.select2-selection,select,textarea,input:not([type=submit]){font-weight:400;letter-spacing:0em;border-radius:0.3rem;background:var(--color-content-bg-alt);color:var(--color-content-text)}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="us-current-header-css" id="us-current-header-css">
.l-subheader.at_middle,.l-subheader.at_middle .w-dropdown-list,.l-subheader.at_middle .type_mobile .w-nav-list.level_1{background:var(--color-header-transparent-bg);color:var(--color-header-middle-text)}
.l-header.bg_transparent:not(.sticky) .l-subheader.at_middle{background:var(--color-header-transparent-bg);color:var(--color-header-transparent-text)}
@media (min-width:1381px){}@media (min-width:1381px){.l-header{position:relative;z-index:111;width:100%}.l-subheader{margin:0 auto}}@media (min-width:1381px){.l-subheader-h{display:flex;align-items:center;position:relative;margin:0 auto;max-width:var(--site-content-width,1200px);height:inherit}.w-header-show{display:none}.l-header.pos_fixed{position:fixed;left:0}.l-header.pos_fixed:not(.notransition) .l-subheader{transition-property:transform,background,box-shadow,line-height,height;transition-duration:.3s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.78,.13,.15,.86)}}@media (min-width:1381px){.l-header.bg_transparent:not(.sticky) .l-subheader{box-shadow:none!important;background:none}}@media (min-width:1381px){.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_middle,.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_bottom{box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08)}}@media (min-width:1381px){:root{--header-height:80px;--header-sticky-height:60px}.l-header:before{content:'80'}}@media (min-width:1381px){.l-subheader.at_middle{line-height:80px;height:80px}}@media (min-width:1381px){.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_left,.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_right{display:flex;flex-basis:100px}}@media (min-width:1025px) and (max-width:1380px){.hidden_for_laptops{display:none!important}.l-subheader.at_top{display:none}.l-subheader.at_bottom{display:none}.l-header{position:relative;z-index:111;width:100%}.l-subheader{margin:0 auto}.l-subheader.width_full{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.l-subheader-h{display:flex;align-items:center;position:relative;margin:0 auto;max-width:var(--site-content-width,1200px);height:inherit}.w-header-show{display:none}.l-header.pos_fixed{position:fixed;left:0}.l-header.pos_fixed:not(.notransition) .l-subheader{transition-property:transform,background,box-shadow,line-height,height;transition-duration:.3s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.78,.13,.15,.86)}.headerinpos_bottom.sticky_first_section .l-header.pos_fixed{position:fixed!important}.header_hor .l-header.sticky_auto_hide{transition:transform .3s cubic-bezier(.78,.13,.15,.86) .1s}.header_hor .l-header.sticky_auto_hide.down{transform:translateY(-110%)}.l-header.bg_transparent:not(.sticky) .l-subheader{box-shadow:none!important;background:none}.l-header.bg_transparent~.l-main .l-section.width_full.height_auto:first-of-type>.l-section-h{padding-top:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.l-header.pos_static.bg_transparent{position:absolute;left:0}.l-subheader.width_full .l-subheader-h{max-width:none!important}.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_middle,.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_bottom{box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08)}.l-header.shadow_wide .l-subheader.at_middle,.l-header.shadow_wide .l-subheader.at_bottom{box-shadow:0 3px 5px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),0 2px 1px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05)}.header_hor .l-subheader-cell>.w-cart{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}:root{--header-height:80px;--header-sticky-height:60px}.l-header:before{content:'80'}.l-header.sticky:before{content:'60'}.l-subheader.at_top{line-height:40px;height:40px}.l-header.sticky .l-subheader.at_top{line-height:40px;height:40px}.l-subheader.at_middle{line-height:80px;height:80px}.l-header.sticky .l-subheader.at_middle{line-height:60px;height:60px}.l-subheader.at_bottom{line-height:50px;height:50px}.l-header.sticky .l-subheader.at_bottom{line-height:50px;height:50px}.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_left,.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_right{display:flex;flex-basis:100px}.headerinpos_above .l-header.pos_fixed{overflow:hidden;transition:transform 0.3s;transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0)}.headerinpos_above .l-header.pos_fixed.sticky{overflow:visible;transform:none}.headerinpos_above .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-section>.l-section-h,.headerinpos_above .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main .l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h{padding-top:0!important}.headerinpos_below .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky){position:absolute;top:100%}.headerinpos_below .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main>.l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h{padding-top:0!important}.headerinpos_below .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main .l-section.full_height:nth-of-type(2){min-height:100vh}.headerinpos_below .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main>.l-section:nth-of-type(2)>.l-section-h{padding-top:var(--header-height)}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky){position:absolute;top:100vh}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main>.l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h{padding-top:0!important}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main>.l-section:first-of-type>.l-section-h{padding-bottom:var(--header-height)}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed.bg_transparent~.l-main .l-section.valign_center:not(.height_auto):first-of-type>.l-section-h{top:calc( var(--header-height) / 2 )}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky) .w-cart-dropdown,.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky) .w-nav.type_desktop .w-nav-list.level_2{bottom:100%;transform-origin:0 100%}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky) .w-nav.type_mobile.m_layout_dropdown .w-nav-list.level_1{top:auto;bottom:100%;box-shadow:var(--box-shadow-up)}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky) .w-nav.type_desktop .w-nav-list.level_3,.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky) .w-nav.type_desktop .w-nav-list.level_4{top:auto;bottom:0;transform-origin:0 100%}.headerinpos_bottom .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky) .w-dropdown-list{top:auto;bottom:-0.4em;padding-top:0.4em;padding-bottom:2.4em}.admin-bar .l-header.pos_static.bg_solid~.l-main .l-section.full_height:first-of-type{min-height:calc( 100vh - var(--header-height) - 32px )}.admin-bar .l-header.pos_fixed:not(.sticky_auto_hide)~.l-main .l-section.full_height:not(:first-of-type){min-height:calc( 100vh - var(--header-sticky-height) - 32px )}.admin-bar.headerinpos_below .l-header.pos_fixed~.l-main .l-section.full_height:nth-of-type(2){min-height:calc(100vh - 32px)}}
@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.l-header{position:relative;z-index:111;width:100%}.l-subheader{margin:0 auto}}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.l-subheader-h{display:flex;align-items:center;position:relative;margin:0 auto;max-width:var(--site-content-width,1200px);height:inherit}.w-header-show{display:none}.l-header.pos_fixed{position:fixed;left:0}.l-header.pos_fixed:not(.notransition) .l-subheader{transition-property:transform,background,box-shadow,line-height,height;transition-duration:.3s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.78,.13,.15,.86)}}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.l-header.bg_transparent:not(.sticky) .l-subheader{box-shadow:none!important;background:none}}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_middle,.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_bottom{box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08)}}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){:root{--header-height:65px;--header-sticky-height:60px}.l-header:before{content:'65'}}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.l-subheader.at_middle{line-height:65px;height:65px}}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_left,.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_right{display:flex;flex-basis:100px}}@media (max-width:600px){}@media (max-width:600px){.l-header{position:relative;z-index:111;width:100%}.l-subheader{margin:0 auto}}@media (max-width:600px){.l-subheader-h{display:flex;align-items:center;position:relative;margin:0 auto;max-width:var(--site-content-width,1200px);height:inherit}.w-header-show{display:none}.l-header.pos_fixed{position:fixed;left:0}.l-header.pos_fixed:not(.notransition) .l-subheader{transition-property:transform,background,box-shadow,line-height,height;transition-duration:.3s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.78,.13,.15,.86)}}@media (max-width:600px){.l-header.bg_transparent:not(.sticky) .l-subheader{box-shadow:none!important;background:none}}@media (max-width:600px){.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_middle,.l-header.shadow_thin .l-subheader.at_bottom{box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08)}}@media (max-width:600px){:root{--header-height:60px;--header-sticky-height:60px}.l-header:before{content:'60'}}@media (max-width:600px){.l-subheader.at_middle{line-height:60px;height:60px}}@media (max-width:600px){.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_left,.l-subheader.at_middle .l-subheader-cell.at_right{display:flex;flex-basis:100px}}
</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="us-custom-css" id="us-custom-css">
.us_custom_1f257949{text-align:center}
@keyframes orbit{0%{transform:rotate(0deg) translateX(30px) rotate(0deg)}100%{transform:rotate(360deg) translateX(70px) rotate(-360deg)}}
@keyframes border-animation{0%{clip-path:inset(0% 100% 0% 0%)}25%{clip-path:inset(0% 0% 100% 0%)}50%{clip-path:inset(0% 0% 0% 100%)}75%{clip-path:inset(100% 0% 0% 0%)}100%{clip-path:inset(0% 100% 0% 0%)}}
a{color:#000; text-decoration:none}
.us_custom_1f257949{align-items:center!important;text-align:left!important}
.us_custom_8b3d6790{padding-bottom:25px}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="us-design-options-css" id="us-design-options-css">
.us_custom_f05bea1e{padding-left:0!important;padding-top:0!important}.us_custom_1f257949{text-align:left!important}
.us_custom_8b3d6790{color:var(--color-header-middle-bg)!important}.us_custom_eb849559{text-align:center!important}
.us_custom_a7382ece{padding:4rem!important}.us_custom_0fa416dc{padding-left:1.5rem!important;padding-top:2rem!important;padding-right:4rem!important;border-right-width:2px!important;border-right-style:solid!important}.us_custom_b79998ed{color:var(--color-content-primary)!important;font-size:40px!important;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:600!important}.us_custom_432d3f53{text-align:justify!important}
.us_custom_301c97b8{width:100%!important;padding-left:2rem!important}.us_custom_6d77bcef{width:100%!important;margin-left:0!important}.us_custom_b33cc2ad{text-align:center!important;font-size:21px!important;line-height:30px!important;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:600!important}.us_custom_4b4d5862{padding-top:0.5rem!important}
@media (min-width:1025px) and (max-width:1380px){.us_custom_a7382ece{padding:4rem!important}.us_custom_0fa416dc{padding-left:1.5rem!important;padding-top:2rem!important;padding-right:1.5rem!important;border-right-width:2px!important;border-right-style:solid!important}.us_custom_b79998ed{color:var(--color-content-primary)!important;font-size:35px!important;font-weight:600!important}.us_custom_e921c554{font-size:34px!important;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:700!important}.us_custom_e27137ef{color:#4abf9b!important;font-size:15px!important;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:700!important;margin-top:-2.5rem!important;padding-top:0.25rem!important;padding-bottom:0.25rem!important}.us_custom_ef2fdcbe{margin-bottom:1rem!important}.us_custom_f92321e3{text-align:center!important;font-size:15px!important;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:400!important;padding:1rem 2rem 1.25rem 2rem!important}.us_custom_301c97b8{padding-left:1rem!important}.us_custom_6d77bcef{margin-left:2rem!important}.us_custom_9ec5a893{padding:25px!important}.us_custom_44fb5517{margin-left:10px!important}.us_custom_f4274aeb{width:300px!important;margin-left:10px!important}.us_custom_5bca9c89{margin-left:10px!important}.us_custom_a3fba296{margin-left:10px!important}.us_custom_3682041f{margin-left:10px!important}.us_custom_a7968434{margin-top:-5px!important;padding-left:25px!important;padding-bottom:25px!important;padding-right:25px!important}.us_custom_caafad61{text-align:inherit!important;font-size:1.99rem!important;font-family:Trebuchet MS,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:400!important;font-style:normal!important}.us_custom_dd386d0f{text-align:inherit!important;font-size:1.2rem!important;font-family:Trebuchet MS,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:500!important}.us_custom_e7cb035e{text-align:inherit!important;font-size:1.2rem!important;font-family:Trebuchet MS,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:500!important}}
@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.us_custom_a7382ece{padding:4rem 1.5rem 4rem 1.5rem!important}.us_custom_0fa416dc{padding-left:1.5rem!important;padding-top:2rem!important;padding-right:1.5rem!important;border-right-width:0px!important;border-right-style:solid!important}.us_custom_b79998ed{color:var(--color-content-primary)!important;font-size:35px!important;font-weight:600!important}}@media (min-width:601px) and (max-width:1024px){.us_custom_301c97b8{padding-left:0rem!important}}@media (max-width:600px){.us_custom_a7382ece{padding:4rem!important;margin:-1rem -2.75rem -4rem -2.75rem!important}.us_custom_0fa416dc{margin-left:-1.5rem!important;margin-top:-2rem!important;margin-right:-4rem!important;padding-left:1.5rem!important;padding-top:2rem!important;padding-right:4rem!important}.us_custom_b79998ed{color:var(--color-content-primary)!important;font-size:30px!important;font-weight:600!important}}@media (max-width:600px){.us_custom_301c97b8{margin-left:-4rem!important;padding-left:2rem!important}}
</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="ovza-nav-critical" id="ovza-nav-critical">
:root{--ovza-nav-height:85px;}.ovza-nav__mega{position:absolute;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;}.ovza-nav__drawer,.ovza-nav__overlay,.ovza-nav__mobile-toggle,.ovza-nav__mobile-open{display:none;}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
.vc_column-inner{width:100%}#page-header{z-index:999999!important}
@media screen and (max-width:600px){.l-section.wpb_row.us_custom_f05bea1e.height_small{padding-right:0}.w-post-elm.post_content.us_custom_432d3f53.custom-post-content{padding:0}}
</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
.audio-container {
            background-color: #f0f2f5;
            border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
            border-radius: 10px;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 8px #fff;
            padding: 20px;
            width: 100%;
            max-width: 100%;
            box-sizing: border-box;
        }
audio {
            width: 100%;
            outline: none;
        }
.audio-header {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            margin-top: 0px !important;
            padding-left: 2rem;
        }
.audio-icon {
            background-color: #1db38d;
            border-radius: 50%;
            width: 45px;
            height: 45px;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            margin-right: 10px;
        }
.audio-icon svg {
            width: 24px;
            height: 24px;
            fill: #fff !important; /* White icon color */
        }
@media (max-width: 600px) {.audio-header {
                flex-direction: row;
                justify-content: center; /* Ensures center alignment */
                text-align: center;
                width: 100%;
            }}@media (max-width: 600px) {.audio-icon {
                margin-right: 10px;
                margin-left: -2rem;
            }}
</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
.sidebar {
  position: relative;
}
body .bd_toc_widget_floating,
body .bd_toc_container {
  z-index: 99998!important;
}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
@media (min-width:1025px) and (max-width:1380px){.layout_2279 .usg_btn_1{width:50%!important}}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css">
.bd_toc_widget_progress_bar {
            transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out;
        }

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/lipis/flag-icons@7.0.0/css/flag-icons.min.css?ver=7.0.0" id="flag-icons-css">
.fib,.fi{background-size:contain;background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat}.fi{position:relative;display:inline-block;width:1.333333em;line-height:1em}.fi:before{content:" "}
.fi-lr{background-image:url(https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/lipis/flag-icons@7.0.0/flags/4x3/lr.svg)}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/OVZA-Header/assets/css/site-header.css?ver=2.1.6" id="ovza-site-header-css">
:root{
  --primary:#00B884;
  --primary-dark:#00966b;
  --text-main:#1F2937;
  --text-muted:#6B7280;
  --border:#E5E7EB;
  --accent-dark:#0f172a;
  --ovza-green:#00B884;
  --ovza-green-dark:#00966b;
  --ovza-white:#ffffff;
  --ovza-container:1200px;
  --nav-height:85px;
  --ovza-nav-height:85px;
  --font:'Poppins',-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Roboto,sans-serif;
  --transition-smooth:all 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.16,1,0.3,1);
}
.ovza-nav,
.ovza-nav__drawer{
  font-family:var(--font);
}
.ovza-nav__link,
.ovza-nav__cta,
.ovza-nav__mega,
.ovza-nav__mega *,
.ovza-nav__drawer .ovza-accordion,
.ovza-nav__drawer .ovza-accordion *,
.ovza-nav__drawer .ovza-mobile-partner__link,
.ovza-nav__drawer .ovza-mobile-about__link,
.ovza-mobile-card,
.ovza-mobile-card *,
.ovza-mobile-country-list,
.ovza-mobile-country-list *{
  font-family:var(--font);
}
.ovza-nav *{
  box-sizing:border-box;
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
}
.ovza-nav a{
  color:inherit;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.ovza-nav{
  width:100vw;
  height:var(--nav-height);
  overflow:visible;
  z-index:9000;
  transition:var(--transition-smooth);
}
.ovza-nav--transparent{
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  background:transparent;
  border:none;
  backdrop-filter:none;
  -webkit-backdrop-filter:none;
}
.ovza-nav--sticky{
  position:fixed;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  width:100%;
}
.ovza-nav__bar{
  position:relative;
  height:100%;
  max-width:var(--ovza-container);
  margin:0 auto;
  padding:0 2rem;
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:space-between;
  gap:24px;
  overflow:visible;
}
.ovza-nav__left{
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:34px;
  min-width:0;
  flex:1;
}
.ovza-nav__logo{
  flex:0 0 auto;
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
}
.ovza-nav__logo img{
  width:130px;
  height:auto;
  object-fit:contain;
  transition:filter 0.3s ease;
}
.ovza-nav:not(.is-scrolled):not(.ovza-nav--filled) .ovza-nav__logo img{
  filter:brightness(0) invert(1);
}
.ovza-nav__desktop{
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:4px;
  position:static;
}
.ovza-nav__item{
  position:static;
}
.ovza-nav__item--has-mega{
  position:static;
  padding-bottom:50px;
  margin-bottom:-50px;
}
.ovza-nav__link{
  height:40px;
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:6px;
  padding:0.5rem 1rem;
  margin:0 0.25rem;
  border-radius:6px;
  font-size:0.95rem;
  font-weight:500;
  transition:all 0.2s;
  white-space:nowrap;
  position:relative;
  z-index:1010;
  cursor:pointer;
  color:#fff;
  background:transparent;
  border:none;
  font-family:var(--font);
}
.ovza-nav__caret{
  display:inline-block;
  width:0;
  height:0;
  border-left:5px solid transparent;
  border-right:5px solid transparent;
  border-top:5px solid currentColor;
  transition:transform 0.2s;
  margin-left:2px;
  vertical-align:middle;
}
.ovza-nav__caret svg{
  display:none;
}
.ovza-nav__cta{
  flex:0 0 auto;
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  gap:6px;
  padding:10px 12px;
  border-radius:7px;
  background:var(--ovza-green);
  color:#fff;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:600;
  line-height:1.5;
  max-height:39px;
  text-decoration:none;
  white-space:nowrap;
  transition:transform 0.2s, background-color 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}
.ovza-nav__cta:hover,
.ovza-nav__cta:focus,
.ovza-nav__cta:active,
.ovza-nav__cta:visited,
a.ovza-nav__cta:hover,
a.ovza-nav__cta:focus,
a.ovza-nav__cta:active,
a.ovza-nav__cta:visited{
  background-color:var(--ovza-green-dark);
  color:#fff;
  transform:translateY(-1px);
}
.ovza-nav:not(.is-scrolled):not(.ovza-nav--filled) .ovza-nav__cta{
  background-color:var(--ovza-green);
  border:none;
  color:#fff;
}
.ovza-nav__cta--desktop,
.ovza-nav:not(.is-scrolled):not(.ovza-nav--filled) .ovza-nav__cta--desktop,
.ovza-nav.is-scrolled .ovza-nav__cta--desktop,
.ovza-nav--filled .ovza-nav__cta--desktop{
  background-color:transparent;
  background:transparent;
  border:none;
}
.ovza-nav:not(.is-scrolled):not(.ovza-nav--filled) .ovza-nav__cta--desktop{
  color:#fff;
}
.ovza-nav__tracker-wrap{
  position:relative;
  z-index:1200;
  line-height:1.5;
}
.ovza-nav__tracker-wrap .ovza-track-trigger,
.ovza-nav__tracker-wrap .ovza-track-trigger *{
  line-height:1.5;
}
.ovza-nav__tracker-wrap .ovza-track-trigger > svg,
.ovza-nav__tracker-wrap .ovza-track-trigger > img,
.ovza-nav__tracker-wrap .ovza-track-trigger > i,
.ovza-nav__tracker-wrap .ovza-track-trigger > .icon{
  width:16px;
  height:16px;
  max-width:16px;
  max-height:16px;
  flex-shrink:0;
}
.ovza-nav__mega{
  position:absolute;
  top:100%;
  left:0;
  width:100%;
  transform:translateY(10px);
  background-color:#ffffff;
  border-radius:0 0 12px 12px;
  box-shadow:0 20px 25px -5px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  padding:1.5rem 2rem;
  opacity:0;
  visibility:hidden;
  pointer-events:none;
  transition:var(--transition-smooth);
  z-index:1005;
  color:var(--text-main);
  text-align:left;
  border-top:1px solid var(--border);
  max-height:calc(100vh - var(--nav-height) - 20px);
  overflow-y:auto;
  overflow-x:hidden;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;
}
.ovza-nav-int{
  max-width:1040px;
  margin:0 auto;
}
.ovza-mega__divider{
  border-top:1px solid var(--border);
  margin-top:1rem;
  padding-top:1rem;
}
.ovza-hcards{
  display:grid;
  gap:0.75rem;
  min-height:0;
}
.ovza-hcards--3{
  grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);
}
.ovza-hcards--2-tools{
  grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);
}
.ovza-hcards--2x2{
  grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);
}
.ovza-hcard{
  display:block;
  min-height:116px;
  padding:18px 18px 16px;
  border:1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius:12px;
  background-color:#ffffff;
  text-decoration:none;
  color:inherit;
  transition:transform .16s ease, box-shadow .16s ease;
}
.ovza-hcard__icon{
  background:transparent;
  color:inherit;
  width:40px;
  height:40px;
  padding:0;
  border-radius:0;
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  margin-bottom:14px;
  font-size:0;
}
.ovza-hcard__icon img,
.ovza-hcard__icon svg{
  display:block;
  width:40px;
  height:40px;
  object-fit:contain;
  filter:none;
}
.ovza-hcard__content{
  min-width:0;
}
.ovza-hcard__title{
  font-size:16px;
  font-weight:800;
  margin-bottom:8px;
  color:#000;
  line-height:1.35;
}
.ovza-hcard__text{
  font-size:14px;
  color:var(--text-muted);
  line-height:1.45;
}
.ovza-jurisdiction{
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:2.2fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap:1.5rem;
}
.ovza-jurisdiction__col + .ovza-jurisdiction__col{
  border-left:1px solid var(--border);
  padding-left:1rem;
}
.ovza-jurisdiction__list{
  list-style:none;
  display:grid;
  padding:0;
  margin:0;
}
.ovza-jurisdiction__list a{
  text-decoration:none;
  color:var(--text-main);
  font-size:14px;
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:6px;
  padding:0.5rem 0;
  border-radius:4px;
  transition:all 0.2s;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.ovza-flag-big{
  display:inline-block;
  flex-shrink:0;
  width:30px;
  height:auto;
  aspect-ratio:3 / 2;
  border-radius:0;
  box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  vertical-align:middle;
  line-height:0;
}
span.ovza-flag-big{
  aspect-ratio:4 / 3;
  background-size:100% 100% !important;
  background-position:center !important;
  background-repeat:no-repeat !important;
}
img.ovza-flag-big,
.ovza-flag-big--img{
  aspect-ratio:auto;
  background:none !important;
  object-fit:contain;
}
.ovza-region-heading,
.ovza-section-heading{
  font-size:18px;
  font-weight:700;
  color:#000;
  margin-bottom:0.7rem;
  letter-spacing:-0.01em;
}
.ovza-jurisdiction__list--americas{
  display:block;
  column-count:2;
  column-gap:1.5rem;
}
.ovza-nav__mobile-toggle,
.ovza-nav__mobile-open,
.ovza-nav__drawer,
.ovza-nav__overlay{
  display:none;
}
.ovza-nav__mobile-open{
  width:42px;
  height:42px;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  cursor:pointer;
  border-radius:10px;
  flex:0 0 auto;
  background:none;
  border:none;
  color:#fff;
  transition:color 0.3s ease;
}
.ovza-burger,
.ovza-close{
  position:relative;
  width:22px;
  height:22px;
  display:block;
}
.ovza-burger::before,
.ovza-burger::after,
.ovza-burger span{
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  left:1px;
  right:1px;
  height:2px;
  border-radius:2px;
  background:currentColor;
}
.ovza-burger::before{ top:5px; }
.ovza-burger span{ top:10px; }
.ovza-burger::after{ top:15px; }
.ovza-close::before,
.ovza-close::after{
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  top:10px;
  left:1px;
  right:1px;
  height:2px;
  border-radius:2px;
  background:currentColor;
}
.ovza-close::before{ transform:rotate(45deg); }
.ovza-close::after{ transform:rotate(-45deg); }
@media (max-width: 991px){}@media (max-width: 991px){:root{
    --ovza-nav-height:80px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav{
    height:80px;
    background:var(--ovza-white);
    box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 var(--border);
    backdrop-filter:none;
    -webkit-backdrop-filter:none;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav--sticky{
    position:fixed;
    top:0;
    left:0;
    right:0;
    width:100%;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__bar{
    height:80px;
    padding:0 20px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__logo img{
    width:118px;
    filter:none !important;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__desktop,
  .ovza-nav__cta--desktop{
    display:none;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__mobile-open{
    display:flex;
    color:var(--text-main);
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav--transparent:not(.is-scrolled){
    background:transparent;
    box-shadow:none;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav--transparent:not(.is-scrolled) .ovza-nav__bar .ovza-nav__logo img{
    filter:brightness(0) invert(1) !important;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav--transparent:not(.is-scrolled) .ovza-nav__mobile-open{
    color:#000;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__mobile-toggle{
    display:none;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__overlay{
    display:flex;
    position:fixed;
    inset:0;
    background:rgba(12,17,29,.35);
    opacity:0;
    visibility:hidden;
    transition:opacity .25s ease, visibility .25s ease;
    z-index:99998;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__drawer{
    display:flex;
    position:fixed;
    top:0;
    right:0;
    left:auto;
    width:min(100%, 502px);
    height:100vh;
    height:100dvh;
    max-height:100vh;
    max-height:100dvh;
    background:#fafbfc;
    /* Establish the drawer's own text color so its links don't
       inherit white (or anything else) from the host page when the
       header is rendered inside a dark/light-text WPBakery section.
       Without this, `.ovza-nav a{color:inherit}` (specificity 0,1,1)
       beats per-class color rules on the partner/about links. */
    color:var(--text-main);
    flex-direction:column;
    transform:translateX(100%);
    transition:transform .28s ease;
    z-index:99999;
    border-left:1px solid var(--border);
    overflow:hidden;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-drawer__head{
    flex:0 0 auto;
    min-height:82px;
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    justify-content:space-between;
    padding:0 24px;
    border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);
    background:#fafbfc;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-drawer__head img{
    width:118px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-drawer__head-actions{
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    gap:10px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-drawer__close{
    width:42px;
    height:42px;
    display:grid;
    place-items:center;
    color:var(--text-main);
    cursor:pointer;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-drawer__body{
    flex:1 1 auto;
    min-height:0;
    overflow:auto;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;
    display:flex;
    flex-direction:column;
    background:#fafbfc;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-accordion{
    border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-accordion > summary{
    list-style:none;
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    justify-content:space-between;
    gap:12px;
    cursor:pointer;
    padding:22px 24px;
    font-size:15px;
    font-weight:600;
    color:var(--text-main);
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-accordion__arrow{
    width:42px;
    height:42px;
    display:grid;
    place-items:center;
    flex-shrink:0;
    transition:transform .22s ease;
    color:#8894b5;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-accordion__arrow::after{
    content:"";
    width:10px;
    height:10px;
    border-right:2px solid currentColor;
    border-bottom:2px solid currentColor;
    transform:rotate(45deg);
    display:block;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-accordion__panel{
    padding:18px 24px 22px;
    background:#f7f9fb;
    border-top:1px solid var(--border);
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-section-title{
    font-size:12px;
    font-weight:800;
    letter-spacing:.14em;
    text-transform:uppercase;
    color:var(--text-muted);
    margin-bottom:12px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-cards{
    display:grid;
    gap:12px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card{
    min-height:72px;
    border:1px solid var(--border);
    border-radius:12px;
    background:#fff;
    padding:14px 16px;
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    gap:12px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card__icon{
    width:30px;
    height:30px;
    border-radius:0;
    background:transparent;
    color:inherit;
    display:grid;
    place-items:center;
    flex:0 0 30px;
    font-size:0;
    font-weight:400;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card__icon img{
    display:block;
    width:30px;
    height:30px;
    object-fit:contain;
    filter:none;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card__text{
    min-width:0;
    flex:1;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card__title{
    font-size:15px;
    line-height:1.25;
    font-weight:600;
    margin-bottom:3px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card__desc{
    font-size:13px;
    line-height:1.35;
    color:var(--text-muted);
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card__desc{
    display:none;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-card__chev{
    color:#9ba7c2;
    font-size:22px;
    line-height:1;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-country-group + .ovza-mobile-country-group{
    margin-top:16px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-country-title{
    font-size:12px;
    font-weight:800;
    letter-spacing:.14em;
    text-transform:uppercase;
    color:var(--text-muted);
    margin-bottom:8px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-country-list{
    list-style:none;
    display:grid;
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-country-list a{
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    justify-content:space-between;
    gap:12px;
    padding:10px 0;
    font-size:15px;
    font-weight:600;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-country-left{
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    gap:6px;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-country-right{
    color:#c4cbd8;
    font-size:22px;
    line-height:1;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-partner,
  .ovza-mobile-about{
    border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-mobile-partner__link,
  .ovza-mobile-about__link{
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    justify-content:space-between;
    gap:12px;
    padding:22px 24px;
    font-size:15px;
    font-weight:600;
    color:var(--text-main);
    text-decoration:none;
    transition:color 0.2s;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-drawer__footer{
    flex:0 0 auto;
    padding:14px 24px max(14px, env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
    border-top:1px solid var(--border);
    background:#fafbfc;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__cta--mobile,
  .ovza-nav .ovza-nav__cta--mobile,
  .ovza-nav--cta-outline-transparent .ovza-nav__cta--mobile{
    width:100%;
    height:47px;
    border-radius:7px;
    font-size:17px;
    font-weight:800;
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    justify-content:center;
    background:var(--ovza-green) !important;
    border:none !important;
    color:#fff !important;
    transition:background 0.15s ease;
  }}@media (max-width: 991px){.ovza-nav__cta--mobile:hover,
  .ovza-nav__cta--mobile:active,
  .ovza-nav__cta--mobile:focus,
  .ovza-nav__cta--mobile:visited,
  a.ovza-nav__cta--mobile:hover,
  a.ovza-nav__cta--mobile:active,
  a.ovza-nav__cta--mobile:focus,
  a.ovza-nav__cta--mobile:visited{
    background:var(--ovza-green-dark) !important;
    color:#fff !important;
  }}@media (max-width: 640px){}@media (max-width: 640px){.ovza-nav__bar{
    padding:0 16px;
    height:78px;
  }}@media (max-width: 640px){.ovza-nav__drawer{
    width:100%;
  }}@media (max-width: 640px){.ovza-drawer__head{
    padding:0 18px;
  }}@media (max-width: 640px){.ovza-accordion > summary{
    padding:20px 18px;
    font-size:16px;
  }}@media (max-width: 640px){.ovza-accordion__panel{
    padding:16px 18px 20px;
  }}@media (max-width: 640px){.ovza-drawer__footer{
    padding:16px 18px 18px;
  }}@media (max-width: 640px){.ovza-mobile-card{
    padding:12px;
  }}
</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/ovza-order-tracker-2/assets/css/tracker.css?ver=1.4.2" id="ovza-tracker-css-css">
:root {
    --ovza-primary: #10B981;
    --ovza-primary-dark: #059669;
    --ovza-primary-light: #ecfdf5;
    --ovza-text: #0F172A;
    --ovza-text-light: #64748B;
    --ovza-text-muted: #94a3b8;
    --ovza-border: #e2e8f0;
    --ovza-bg: #F9FAFB;
    --ovza-white: #fff;
    --ovza-success: #10b981;
    --ovza-error: #ef4444;
    --ovza-warning: #f59e0b;
}
.ovza-modal {
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    z-index: 9999;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 20px;
    animation: ovzaFadeIn 0.3s ease;
    font-family: 'Inter', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif;
    overflow-y: auto; /* Allow scrolling */
}
@keyframes ovzaFadeIn {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to { opacity: 1; }
}
@keyframes ovzaSlideUp {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(20px) scale(0.95); }
    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0) scale(1); }
}
.ovza-modal-content {
    position: relative;
    background: #fff;
    background: var(--ovza-white, #fff);
    border-radius: 32px;
    padding: 48px;
    max-width: 480px;
    width: 100%;
    max-height: calc(100vh - 40px); /* Prevent overflow */
    overflow-y: auto; /* Allow internal scrolling */
    box-shadow: 0 25px 50px -12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
    border-color: var(--ovza-border, #e2e8f0);
    animation: ovzaSlideUp 0.5s ease;
    color: #0F172A;
    color: var(--ovza-text, #0F172A);
    margin: auto; /* Center vertically when scrolling */
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {.ovza-modal {
        padding: 10px;
        align-items: flex-start; /* Start from top on mobile */
    }}.ovza-form-section {
    padding-top: 20px;
}
.ovza-form-group {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.ovza-form-group input {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 14px 16px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ovza-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 500;
    background: var(--ovza-bg);
    transition: all 0.2s;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    color: var(--ovza-text);
}
.ovza-btn-primary {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 16px 24px;
    background: var(--ovza-primary);
    color: var(--ovza-white);
    border: none;
    border-radius: 7px;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all 0.2s;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.1);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 8px;
}
button.ovza-track-trigger.ovza-btn-primary {
    width: auto;
    padding: 8px 8px 8px 10px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    background: white;
    color: #10b981;
    border: 2px solid #10b981;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.1);
    gap: 6px;
}
#ovza-captcha-challenge {
    background: var(--ovza-primary-light);
    border: 2px solid var(--ovza-primary);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 16px;
    margin-top: 8px;
}
#ovza-captcha-answer {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 14px 16px;
    border: 2px solid var(--ovza-primary);
    border-radius: 10px;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-align: center;
    background: var(--ovza-white);
    transition: all 0.2s;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    color: var(--ovza-text);
}
@keyframes ovzaPulse {
    0%, 100% { opacity: 1; }
    50% { opacity: 0.7; }
}
@keyframes ovzaPing {
    0% { transform: scale(1); opacity: 1; }
    100% { transform: scale(1.5); opacity: 0; }
}
.ovza-track-trigger {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
}
.ovza-track-trigger.ovza-btn-primary {
    padding: 14px 17px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
}

</style>
<style class="bv-critical-css" bv-identifier="https://ovza.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate_VC_Addons/assets/min-css/background-style.min.css?ver=3.21.3" id="ultimate-vc-addons-background-style-css">
.upb_row_bg,.upb_video-bg,.vcpb-fs-jquery{overflow:hidden}
.upb_video_class,.wpb_column,.wpb_row{position:relative}.upb_row_bg{position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;background-position:center center;top:0;bottom:0;right:0;left:0;z-index:0}
@-webkit-keyframes MultiColorVC{0%{background-color:#e14949}25%{background-color:#3de02c}50%{background-color:#2c8de0}100%{background-color:#e02cbc}}
@keyframes MultiColorVC{0%{background-color:#e14949}25%{background-color:#3de02c}50%{background-color:#2c8de0}100%{background-color:#e02cbc}}
@media (min-width:768px)and (max-width:991px){.uvc_hidden-sm{display:none!important}}
@media (min-width:1824px){.uvc_hidden-lg{display:none!important}}

</style>


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\r\n    <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\r\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\r\n     <style>\r\n        .audio-container {\r\n            background-color: #f0f2f5;\r\n            border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\r\n            border-radius: 10px;\r\n            box-shadow: 0 4px 8px #fff;\r\n            padding: 20px;\r\n            width: 100%;\r\n            max-width: 100%;\r\n            box-sizing: border-box;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        audio {\r\n            width: 100%;\r\n            outline: none;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        .audio-header {\r\n            display: flex;\r\n            align-items: center;\r\n            margin-top: 0px !important;\r\n            padding-left: 2rem;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        .audio-icon {\r\n            background-color: #1db38d;\r\n            border-radius: 50%;\r\n            width: 45px;\r\n            height: 45px;\r\n            display: flex;\r\n            align-items: center;\r\n            justify-content: center;\r\n            margin-right: 10px;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        .audio-icon svg {\r\n            width: 24px;\r\n            height: 24px;\r\n            fill: #fff !important; \/* White icon color *\/\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        .audio-title {\r\n            font-weight: normal;\r\n            color: #000;\r\n            font-size: 18px;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        \/* Media query for mobile devices *\/\r\n         @media (max-width: 600px) {\r\n     .audio-header {\r\n                flex-direction: row;\r\n                justify-content: center; \/* Ensures center alignment *\/\r\n                text-align: center;\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .audio-icon {\r\n                margin-right: 10px;\r\n                margin-left: -2rem;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .audio-title {\r\n                margin-top: 0;\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n    <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"audio-container\">\r\n        <audio controls>\r\n            <source src=\"https:\/\/ovza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/35716466_1742565431-1.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mpeg\">\r\n            \r\n        <\/audio>\r\n        <div class=\"audio-header\">\r\n            <div class=\"audio-icon\">\r\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"fas\" data-icon=\"headphones\"\r\n                     xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\">\r\n                    <path\r\n                          d=\"M256 32C114.52 32 0 146.496 0 288v48a32 32 0 0 0 17.689 28.622l14.383 7.191C34.083 431.903 83.421 480 144 480h24c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V280c0-13.255-10.745-24-24-24h-24c-31.342 0-59.671 12.879-80 33.627V288c0-105.869 86.131-192 192-192s192 86.131 192 192v1.627C427.671 268.879 399.342 256 368 256h-24c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v176c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h24c60.579 0 109.917-48.098 111.928-108.187l14.382-7.191A32 32 0 0 0 512 336v-48c0-141.479-114.496-256-256-256z\">\r\n                    <\/path>\r\n                <\/svg>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n           \r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/html>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<div class=\"w-separator size_small\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marshall Islands bearer shares are corporate stock certificates granting ownership rights to whoever physically holds them. Unlike registered shares\u2014which are usually registered in a centralised Government database\u2014the ownership of bearer shares transfers seamlessly through physical handover of the share certificate, allowing for anonymity and simplicity in share transactions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) remains one of the limited jurisdictions worldwide where bearer shares are legally permitted. Governed by the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.register-iri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Associations-Law-courtesy-copy-published-by-the-RMI-Registrar-of-Corporations-Through-the-November-2018-Session.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act (BCA)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, bearer shares can be issued under specific regulatory conditions designed to balance privacy and asset protection with international transparency standards. According to the FATF &#8211; as of November 2023 &#8211; the RMI had over <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fatf-gafi.org\/content\/dam\/fatf-gafi\/fsrb-mer\/Marshall-Islands-MER-November-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">38,000 registered non-resident domestic corporations<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (NRDCs), all permitted to issue bearer shares, although the exact number that actually do so is not publicly disclosed due to confidentiality.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this article, we explore how bearer shares are practically issued in the Marshall Islands, discuss the rules and regulations surrounding them, and outline important considerations to ensure full compliance.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id='legal-basis-for-bearer-shares-in-the-marshall-islands'><strong>Legal Basis for Bearer Shares in the Marshall Islands<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The legal authority enabling bearer shares in the Marshall Islands is clearly outlined within the Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act. According to the Act, companies incorporated in the Marshall Islands may issue bearer shares, provided they adhere to defined regulatory procedures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The RMI regulatory framework aligns closely with international standards\u2014particularly those established by organizations like the OECD\u2014to prevent misuse of bearer shares for purposes like money laundering, tax evasion, or terrorist financing. As such, bearer shares in the Marshall Islands are subject to strict controls, despite retaining their traditional advantage of shareholder privacy.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id='regulatory-requirements-for-issuing-bearer-shares'><strong>Regulatory Requirements for Issuing Bearer Shares<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Issuing bearer shares in the Marshall Islands involves compliance with several regulatory obligations:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id='1-custodian-requirement'><strong>1. Custodian Requirement<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marshall Islands regulations mandate that all bearer shares must be held by an approved custodian or licensed professional intermediary. Companies issuing bearer shares must appoint a custodian authorized by the government or licensed according to the BCA. This custodian is legally required to maintain accurate records of the identities of the beneficial owners, ensuring that ownership information can be disclosed to relevant authorities upon valid legal requests.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id='2-record-keeping'><strong>2. Record Keeping<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Though bearer shares themselves are anonymous certificates, Marshall Islands law requires custodians to keep updated and verified records of beneficial ownership. The beneficial owner&#8217;s identity and proof of address must be available for inspection upon request by government authorities or authorized international bodies. These records are confidential but accessible when legally mandated, ensuring compliance with international transparency standards.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id='3-transfer-procedures'><strong>3. Transfer Procedures<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When transferring bearer shares, physical certificates must pass directly to another party. However, transfers are valid only when recorded by the licensed custodian, who must update beneficial ownership information accordingly. Thus, while bearer share certificates maintain their transferability advantage, transactions are tracked to maintain regulatory compliance.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id='4-compliance-with-anti-money-laundering-aml-regulations'><strong>4. Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Regulations<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Companies and custodians involved with bearer shares in the Marshall Islands must comply strictly with international AML and KYC regulations. Custodians must conduct proper due diligence procedures to ascertain the source of funds, verify beneficial ownership identities, and maintain comprehensive records for regulatory inspection.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id='practical-steps-to-issue-bearer-shares-in-the-marshall-islands'><strong>Practical Steps to Issue Bearer Shares in the Marshall Islands<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To practically issue bearer shares in a Marshall Islands company, follow these essential steps:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id='step-1-incorporation-of-company'><strong>Step 1: Incorporation of Company<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorporate your business entity in the Marshall Islands under the Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Specify clearly within your company&#8217;s Articles of Incorporation that it intends to issue bearer shares.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='step-2-engage-an-authorized-custodian'><strong>Step 2: Engage an Authorized Custodian<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Select and formally appoint a licensed custodian authorized to hold bearer shares under Marshall Islands law.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enter into a custodial agreement outlining duties, responsibilities, compliance obligations, and fees associated with maintaining bearer share records.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='step-3-issue-share-certificates'><strong>Step 3: Issue Share Certificates<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prepare physical bearer share certificates clearly marked as &#8220;Bearer Shares.&#8221;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certificates must state explicitly that ownership transfers upon delivery but must also indicate the custodian&#8217;s details for regulatory compliance.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='step-4-beneficial-owner-verification'><strong>Step 4: Beneficial Owner Verification<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The custodian performs AML\/KYC procedures, verifying the identity, residential address, and financial details of beneficial owners.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ownership details are confidentially recorded by the custodian for potential inspection by regulatory authorities.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='step-5-custody-and-record-maintenance'><strong>Step 5: Custody and Record Maintenance<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once issued, bearer shares are physically retained in the custodian&#8217;s secure custody.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any transfer or change of beneficial ownership must be reported to and recorded by the custodian, updating the beneficial ownership register accordingly.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='opening-a-bank-account-with-bearer-shares'><strong>Opening a Bank Account with Bearer Shares<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While bearer shares have traditionally posed challenges when opening offshore bank accounts due to heightened scrutiny from financial institutions, OVZA simplifies this process through <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/abrir-uma-conta-bancaria-offshore\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">established partnerships with international banks<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. By leveraging its specialized relationships and deep expertise, OVZA can swiftly facilitate offshore banking arrangements for Marshall Islands companies issuing bearer shares.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Through OVZA\u2019s network, obtaining a bank account becomes straightforward and hassle-free. Companies working with OVZA benefit from streamlined due diligence procedures and clear guidance, ensuring rapid compliance with international AML and KYC standards.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OVZA\u2019s banking partners readily accept companies with bearer shares, provided a licensed custodian maintains appropriate beneficial ownership records. This coordinated approach eliminates the typical concerns associated with bearer shares, making offshore banking setup not only achievable but efficient and straightforward.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id='what-are-the-benefits-of-bearer-shares'><strong>What are the Benefits of Bearer Shares?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bearer shares remain popular among investors and business owners due to several attractive advantages, particularly for companies registered in jurisdictions like the Marshall Islands. They are designed to simplify ownership and provide enhanced privacy compared to traditional registered shares.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The primary benefits of bearer shares include strong confidentiality for shareholders, as ownership is anonymous and transfers require only the physical handover of certificates. Ownership can thus change hands quickly and seamlessly, significantly reducing administrative complexity compared to registered shares.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Below is an overview of the key benefits and considerations for registering a Marshall Islands bearer shares company:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #1db38d; color: white;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dddddd; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Pros (Advantages)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dddddd; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Cons (Disadvantages)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Strong privacy for shareholders<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Extra documentation and compliance steps required<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Fast and flexible ownership transfers<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Custodian mandatory for shareholding<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Asset protection and confidentiality<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Challenges opening bank accounts without assistance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Reduced shareholder registration complexity<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Increased scrutiny by international regulators<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Simplified management of share transactions<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; white-space: normal;\">Potential higher administrative and compliance costs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bearer shares remain appealing due to their strong focus on privacy, ease of use, and simplicity in asset management. However, it&#8217;s crucial to weigh these advantages carefully against the increased regulatory scrutiny and compliance obligations associated with bearer share structures.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id='conclusion'><strong>Conclus\u00e3o<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bearer shares in the Marshall Islands provide significant privacy benefits while still aligning with contemporary international regulatory standards. By appointing licensed custodians, implementing strict AML\/KYC procedures, and meticulously maintaining beneficial ownership records, companies in the RMI can confidently issue bearer shares. Careful adherence to these guidelines ensures that bearer shares remain both practical and compliant, enhancing asset protection and shareholder privacy within a robust legal framework.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row us_custom_23d78c9b hide_on_default hide_on_laptops via_grid cols_1 laptops-cols_inherit tablets-cols_inherit mobiles-cols_1 valign_middle type_default stacking_default\" style=\"--gap:3rem;\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><h3 class=\"w-text us_custom_c57c2555 has_text_color hide_on_default hide_on_laptops\"><span class=\"w-text-h\"><span class=\"w-text-value\">Perguntas frequentes<\/span><\/span><\/h3><div class=\"w-tabs us_custom_6a9b8108 style_default switch_click accordion has_scrolling\" style=\"--sections-title-size:inherit\"><div class=\"w-tabs-sections titles-align_none icon_plus cpos_right\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"l4c4\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-l4c4\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Are bearer shares allowed in Marshall Islands?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-l4c4\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><b>A Marshall Island incorporated company permits Bearer Shares<\/b>. Please note that if the company has a complex corporate structure, an additional compliance fee may apply.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"s5f2\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-s5f2\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Which jurisdictions allow bearer shares?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-s5f2\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Jurisdictions such as\u00a0<b>Panama, the British Virgin Islands (BVI), Belize, and the Seychelles<\/b>\u00a0all permitted the issuance of bearer shares through International Business Companies (IBCs).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"t714\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-t714\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">As a\u00e7\u00f5es ao portador s\u00e3o permitidas nas Ilhas Cayman?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-t714\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Shares may be issued fully, partly or nil paid.\u00a0<b>Bearer shares are not permitted<\/b>. There is no requirement to file information relating to the issue or transfer of shares with the Registrar and the register of members of the company need not be kept at the registered office and is not available for public inspection.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"r872\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-r872\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Is Marshall Islands a sanctioned country?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-r872\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div id=\"CcK2aOTlLfivhbIPlOrvuQo__3\">\n<div class=\"wDYxhc\" data-md=\"61\">\n<div class=\"LGOjhe\" data-attrid=\"wa:\/description\" data-hveid=\"CAYQAA\"><span class=\"BxUVEf ILfuVd\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"hgKElc\"><b>There are currently no international sanctions in force against Marshall Islands<\/b>.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"CcK2aOTlLfivhbIPlOrvuQo__4\">\n<div class=\"Y6JuXb\">\n<div data-hveid=\"CAQQAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwikjqXS6rmPAxX4V0EAHRT1O6cQFSgAegQIBBAA\">\n<div class=\"tF2Cxc\">\n<div class=\"yuRUbf\">\n<div class=\"b8lM7\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"n9ab\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-n9ab\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Why do shipping companies register in Marshall Islands?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-n9ab\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><b>Open to shipowners from all countries<\/b>. Zero taxes on income derived from international shipping. A user-friendly registry adhering to international standards<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row hide_on_tablets hide_on_mobiles height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_grid cols_1-4-1 laptops-cols_inherit tablets-cols_inherit mobiles-cols_1 valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><h3 class=\"w-text us_custom_c57c2555 has_text_color\"><span class=\"w-text-h\"><span class=\"w-text-value\">Perguntas frequentes<\/span><\/span><\/h3><div class=\"w-tabs us_custom_57af4b14 style_default switch_click accordion has_scrolling\" style=\"--sections-title-size:inherit\"><div class=\"w-tabs-sections titles-align_none icon_plus cpos_right\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"a6f6\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-a6f6\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Are bearer shares allowed in Marshall Islands?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-a6f6\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><b>A Marshall Island incorporated company permits Bearer Shares<\/b>. Please note that if the company has a complex corporate structure, an additional compliance fee may apply.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"i83f\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-i83f\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Which jurisdictions allow bearer shares?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-i83f\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Jurisdictions such as\u00a0<b>Panama, the British Virgin Islands (BVI), Belize, and the Seychelles<\/b>\u00a0all permitted the issuance of bearer shares through International Business Companies (IBCs).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"x961\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-x961\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">As a\u00e7\u00f5es ao portador s\u00e3o permitidas nas Ilhas Cayman?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-x961\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Shares may be issued fully, partly or nil paid.\u00a0<b>Bearer shares are not permitted<\/b>. There is no requirement to file information relating to the issue or transfer of shares with the Registrar and the register of members of the company need not be kept at the registered office and is not available for public inspection.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"uabe\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-uabe\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Is Marshall Islands a sanctioned country?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-uabe\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div id=\"CcK2aOTlLfivhbIPlOrvuQo__3\">\n<div class=\"wDYxhc\" data-md=\"61\">\n<div class=\"LGOjhe\" data-attrid=\"wa:\/description\" data-hveid=\"CAYQAA\"><span class=\"BxUVEf ILfuVd\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"hgKElc\"><b>There are currently no international sanctions in force against Marshall Islands<\/b>.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"CcK2aOTlLfivhbIPlOrvuQo__4\">\n<div class=\"Y6JuXb\">\n<div data-hveid=\"CAQQAA\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwikjqXS6rmPAxX4V0EAHRT1O6cQFSgAegQIBBAA\">\n<div class=\"tF2Cxc\">\n<div class=\"yuRUbf\">\n<div class=\"b8lM7\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"kbe3\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header\" aria-controls=\"content-kbe3\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Why do shipping companies register in Marshall Islands?<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-kbe3\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_07051a4e\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><b>Open to shipowners from all countries<\/b>. Zero taxes on income derived from international shipping. A user-friendly registry adhering to international standards<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Marshall Islands bearer shares are corporate stock certificates granting ownership rights to whoever physically holds them. Unlike registered shares\u2014which are usually registered in a centralised Government database\u2014the ownership of bearer shares transfers seamlessly through physical handover of the share certificate, allowing for anonymity and simplicity in share transactions. The Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI)...","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7366,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[116],"tags":[86],"class_list":["post-6936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marshall-islands","tag-marshall-islands"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6936"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10851,"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6936\/revisions\/10851"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ovza.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<!-- This website is optimized by Airlift. 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